Gum surgery, also known as periodontal surgery, is a procedure performed to treat various gum-related issues such as gum disease, gum recession, and gum inflammation. It involves the removal or reshaping of diseased gum tissue, as well as the repair and regeneration of damaged gum and bone structures. Gum surgery aims to improve gum health, restore a healthy gum line, and prevent further complications such as tooth loss.

There are different types of gum surgery, including gingivectomy, flap surgery, and gum grafting, each tailored to address specific gum conditions and concerns. These procedures are typically performed by periodontists, who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of gum diseases. Gum surgery may be recommended for individuals with advanced gum disease, persistent gum inflammation, or aesthetic concerns related to gum recession. By addressing underlying gum issues, gum surgery helps preserve the integrity of the teeth and supporting structures, promoting long-term oral health and stability.